supporting ecosystem services of forests

Cameron, R.N. Lovelock, C.E. ; Clark, E.E. ; Allen, J.A. Ecosystem disservices were most commonly discussed (60%), with settlers considering mangroves as reservoirs of diseases such as malaria, with wide-ranging implications, such as the global drainage of wetlands in the 19th–20th centuries. Friess, D.A. Krauss, K.W. ; Primavera, J.H. It is estimated that about half of the world’s species are found in forested areas, particularly in species-rich tropical forests. Providing living spaces for plants or animals and maintaining a diversity of plants and animals, are ‘ supporting services ' and the basis of all ecosystems and their services. ; Reef, R.; Rogers, K.; Saunders, M.L. The vulnerability of Indo-Pacific mangrove forests to sea-level rise. James, G.K.; Adegoke, J.O. ; Sidik, F.; Swales, A.; et al. Sci. These Forest Ecosystem Services, or forests’ contribution to people, are made up of many elements, some of which might be more obvious than others. ; Tilley, A.; Hawkins, J.P.; Cooke, R.G. For example, Vice-Admiral Robert FitzRoy (the Captain of the HMS Beagle, accompanied by Charles Darwin between 1831 and 1836) discussed the dangers of mangroves when writing in 1850 about the potential for a canal across the isthmus of Central America (later becoming the Panama Canal). ; Cahoon, D.R. Social valuation of mangroves in the Niger delta region of Nigeria. Four categories of ecosystem services. Stocking, G.W. Reilly, M. Sex and war in ancient Polynesia. ; de Groot, R.S. ; Narra, P.M.F. Find support for a specific problem on the support section of our website. Cultural. ; Luck, G.W. Holmwood, F. The Kingani River, East Africa. ; Richards, D.R. ; Crona, B.; Hussain, S.A.; Badola, R.; Primavera, J.H. Nam, V.N. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1185, 54-78. Thank you to Morris, J. Although you cannot put a value on all the ways the natural world enriches our lives, there are many tangible benefits to living in a world with strong and healthy ecosystems. This study was funded by the Ministry of Education, Government of Singapore (R-109-000-166-112). ; Mohd-Lokman, H.; Sulong, I.; Dahdouh-Guebas, F. Is Matang mangrove forest in Malaysia sustainably rejuvenating after more than a century of conservation and harvesting management? These can be a source of income for people, though this is not always the case: most of them are common … We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Barbier, E.B. Carless, I.N. ; van den Berg, N.J.F. ; Lovelock, C.E. Mangrove forests store high densities of carbon across the tropical urban landscape of Singapore. Moresby, J. Discoveries in eastern New Guinea, by Captain Moresby and the officers of H.M. S. Basilisk. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ; Krauss, K.W. ; Cahoon, D.R. cultural services; disease; dis-service; forest; malaria; provisioning services; wetland, enemy to civilization, something to be tamed and cultivated in order to be useful for human well-being, Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London, uncommonly hard, and of a specific gravity heavier than water, some upwards of seventy feet high, incorruptible in water and impervious to insects, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, grasp the depths and grapple with the floods, admirably adapted to consolidate and favour the deposit of alluvial matter, A small portion of the mangrove-beach on the right hand bank, bounded by two small creeks, and pointed out to us as the residence of a foolish god, who once ordered the Mbau, canoes to bring him food on one side of the river, and those of Rewa, on the other. Manag. Small, C.; Nicholls, R.J. A global analysis of human settlements in the coastal zone. Thiagarajah, J.; Wong, S.K.M. Ecosystem Services Human Well-being Direct Drivers of Change Changes in land use Species introduction or removal Technology adaptation and use External inputs (e.g., irrigation) Resource consumption Climate change Natural physical and biological drivers (e.g., volcanoes) Indirect Drivers of Change Demographic Using systematic review methodology we found 74 studies investigating the effect of forest or tree-based ecosystem service provision on a range of outcomes such as crop yield, biomass, soil fertility, and income. Lyytimäki, J. Ecosystem disservices: Embrace the word. Tropical forests house approximately two thirds of the planet's terrestrial biodiversity and provide many ecosystem services (ES) that are essential to human well-being [1–3], such as CO 2 fixation [4,5], water supply and flood control , soil maintenance and ecotourism [2,7]. Lee, S.Y. Religion has been shown in other examples to be an important driver of forest conservation, either through taboo or sacred edicts [, Mangrove forests have also played a spiritual role during burial ceremonies. Mangrove forests were heavily used by many indigenous communities due to the provisioning ecosystem services described previously, though interactions between these groups in the mangrove zone meant that this was perceived by colonial writers as an ecosystem disservice of mangroves; mangroves and other forested habitats were viewed as dangerous as they were seen to be the refuge or hiding place of ‘dangerous’ indigenous communities [, Several reports describe contacts between British sailors and aboriginal communities in the 1860s–1880s during the expansion of colonies into northern Australia. Notes on Some of the Roots, Tubers, Bulbs and Fruits Used as Vegetable Food by the Aboriginals of Northern Queensland, Australia, Report of the Proceedings of the Queensland Government Schooner "Spitfire", in Search of the Mouth of the River Burdekin, on the North-Eastern Coast of Australia and of the Exploration of a Portion of that Coast, Extending from Gloucester Island to Halifax Bay, A Description of British Guiana, Geographical and Statistical: Exhibiting Its Resources and Capabilities, Together with the Present and Future Condition and Prospects of the Colony, Help us to further improve by taking part in this short 5 minute survey, From Litter to Humus in a Norwegian Spruce Forest: Long-Term Studies on the Decomposition of Needles and Cones, Practitioner Perceptions of Wildland Fire Management across South Europe and Latin America, Direct, consumable products derived from the mangrove, The provision of fish and shellfish for consumption, The provision of wood for construction and fuel, Commodities obtained from mangroves that do not require logging, Services that regulate ecosystem flows or support other ecosystem services, Spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, reflection, recreation and aesthetic experiences, Negative biological and/or abiotic impact on aesthetic and cultural aspects, Impact on health and wellbeing through harm by animals or other human populations, Biological impact on physical health and wellbeing through pathogens. By offering evidence of positive impacts as well as tools for communication and green marketing, the FSC Ecosystem Services Procedure aims to bring monetary and non-monetary benefits to those who actively support the responsible management of the world’s forests and ecosystem services. ; van der Ploeg, S. Ecosystem service values for mangroves in Southeast Asia: A meta-analysis and value transfer application. ; Cahoon, D.R. Articles after this period were not considered as the volume of material to analyze was too great. When moving forward with the ecosystem services agenda, it is important to consider how sources such as archival material can be used in a novel way to shed light on the rich history of ecosystem services (and disservices) research. Identity, subjectivity and natural resource use: How ethnicity, gender and class intersect to influence mangrove oyster harvesting in the Gambia. This study quantified the ecosystem services and disservices of mangroves as written by colonial explorers from 1823–1883 through a literature survey of 96 expedition reports and studies. These services make it possible for the ecosystems to continue providing services such as food supply, flood regulation, and water purification. ; Guntenspergen, G.R. Curtiss, A.H. How the mangrove forms islands. Ecosystem Services from Tropical Forests: Review of Current Science Abstract Tropical forests exert a more profound influence on weather patterns, freshwater, natural disasters, biodiversity, food, and human health – both in the countries where forests are found and in distant countries – than any other terrestrial biome. The presiding deity of this canal is repute to possess a lali (drum) so large as to require eight persons to beat it. Wave attenuation is an important focus in contemporary mangrove ecosystem service research, with numerous laboratory and field studies quantifying the processes contributing to wave attenuation, and the degree of attenuation under different hydrodynamic and meterological conditions [, Mangrove forests provide a regulating ecosystem service through their role in the local sediment budget. This study utilized the digital library and archive JSTOR. Historical and contemporary cultural ecosystem service values in the rapidly urbanizing city state of Singapore. ... which is essential to maintaining basic ecosystem processes and supporting ecosystem functions. Supporting services. foundation species; Ellison et al. The expedition between Gloucester Island and Halifax Bay is described by Captain Jacob William Smith. Villa, F.; Bagstad, K.J. A key foundational concept in mangrove science is the role of minergenic mangroves in trapping and consolidating sediment, leading to long term surface elevation change [, Only seven reports (18% of all ecosystem service reports) commented on the ability of mangrove vegetation species to encourage sediment deposition and consolidation through their root systems, as roots cause friction against incoming hydrodynamics, slowing down the water and encouraging sediment deposition; a process quantified experimentally [, Generally, it was considered that regulating services such as sediment accretion were only described in the early 20th century [, Cultural ecosystem services refer to a range of tangible and non-tangible social benefits, including tourism, recreation, sense of place, and spiritual and aesthetic values [, MacDonald continues in this article to explore other spiritual aspects of the mangrove forest. In summary, historical accounts are important to understand how particular groups previously utilized and perceived mangrove forests, and how paradigms such as ecosystem services change over time. The gold fields of West Africa. Shanks, G.D.; Bradley, D.J. Despite expanding interest in ecosystem service research over the past three decades, in-depth understanding of the contribution of forests and trees to food production and livelihoods remains limited. Forests provide a full suite of goods and services that are vital to human health and livelihood, natural assets we call ecosystem services. Burton, R.F. Wave attenuation in mangroves: A quantitative approach to field observations. ; Sasmito, S.D. De Puydt, M.L. He is known by the name of Mburerua, and when his lali is heard, it is considered an indication from heaven that all the neighbouring tribes will be involved in war. Krauss, K.W. Burton, R.F. This covers a time period that encompasses the exploration and early colonization of many regions (e.g., East Africa, Southeast Asia, Australia) and their increasing colonial industrialization. ; Barbier, E.; Dahdouh-Guebas, F. Ethnobiology, socio-economics and management of mangrove forests: A review. This study shows that the ecosystem service paradigm has a long history in mangroves. The roots of Afropessimism: The British invention of the ‘Dark Continent’. Forest ecosystem products and services Forests play a vital role in Canada’s economic health, with the forest industry accounting for some 297,000 direct and indirect jobs. This search initially produced 329 articles. Published by Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2017.01.012. Walters, B.B. © 2016 by the author; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Supporting 2. This report We have a stronger economy, diverse food products, and advancements in medical research as a result of wildlife and natural ecos… To provide a foundation with which to discuss colonial uses and perceptions of ecosystem services and disservices, this study conducted an in-depth literature search, supported by a semi-quantitative analysis of key words, temporal change in key word use, and the geographical distribution of key word use. A coasting voyage from Mombasa to the Pangani river; visit to Sultan Kimwere; and progress of the expedition into the interior. Oyster fisheries provided by mangrove forests are an important safety net as a source of food for impoverished coastal communities in west Africa today [, The contemporary research community attributes substantial importance to mangroves for supporting fisheries [. Another god, on the opposite side of the river, usually amused himself by making sarcastic comments on the people passing by in their canoes, it is held so sacred that ever one passes through it in silence, it being tambu [= taboo] even to touch the overhanging boughs of the tree. Regulating 4. 1. incorporating trees within a contextualized NRM strategy can maintain or enhance yields comparable to monoculture systems, trees on farms can provide additional income sources for rural farmers and enhance resilience to market or climatic shocks, current knowledge gaps demonstrate a need for larger-scale, longer term research to better understand the forest-food nexus. ; Thompson, B.S. Tulloch, A.M. On the sickness and mortality among the troops in the West Indies. Our findings suggest that when incorporating forests and trees within an appropriate and contextualized natural resource management strategy, there is potential to maintain, and in some cases, enhance yields comparable to solely monoculture systems. Supporting services are: Ecosystem services that are necessary for the production of all other ecosystem services. Regulating and supporting services are a focus of much contemporary mangrove ecosystem service research , though were not of much concern to colonial explorers, mentioned in only seven articles. ; Scales, I.R. Forests provide a range of ecosystem functions that are fundamental to sustaining terrestrial systems (Abson et al., 2014, Chazdon et al., 2009, MEA, 2005).These functions are thought to contribute vital support to the provisioning of ecosystem goods and services needed to maintain human populations (Foley et al., 2005, Matson, 1997, Mery et al., 2005). Duarte, C.M. Interestingly, regulating services of mangroves such as erosion control and sediment accretion that are a focus of much contemporary research were recognized as early as 1865. Given the importance of dominant tree species in supporting numerous ecosystem functions and services in forests (e.g. Some of the articles do describe local uses of mangrove ecosystem services (see Sections below for relevant examples) so would encompass local users, though the focus in many articles was on ecosystem services that were of importance to colonial users. Tomscha, S.A.; Sutherland, I.J. These benefits are known as ecosystem services. Bell, C.N. The 329 articles were searched manually for discussions relating to various classes of ecosystem services as defined by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MEA) [, In total, a final set of 96 articles described one of the listed ecosystem services or disservices between 1823 and 1883 (, Geographically, articles were distributed across the tropics (, It is important to note the type of author that wrote these articles, and the audiences that these articles were intended to reach, as this has implications for the perception and interpretation of historical ecosystem services. Euro-American discourses constructed during this time, such as the ‘Dark Continent’ of Africa, justified the colonization [, From the perspective of a ship-borne survey, mangrove forests “, A particular disservice that contributed to the broader view of mangrove forests as unwelcome and gloomy by colonial explorers were the dangers contained in mangroves, specifically dangerous animals and perceived aggressive human groups inhabiting the forest. The FSC Ecosystem Services Procedure has helped Maderacre verify its positive impacts on biodiversity and carbon, supporting the protection of the ... found investors looking to create a positive impact on forests, the climate and other ecosystem services. A specific problem on the sickness and mortality among the troops in the literature.! Enjoyment, and cultural services are not just vital for their regulating roles review of valuation methods, such food! 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